Let’s Back Up: What Is an AI Agent, Anyway?
What exactly is an AI agent? My favorite metaphor is from the famous children’s movie “Despicable Me,” in which the hero Gru works with “Minions” — not convinced?
- Minions have access to tools and common sense to determine how best to use them according to circumstances.
- Some Minions are more autonomous than others.
- Minions speak with each other and learn from their mistakes.
- Overall, Gru needs to orchestrate their work to achieve valuable outcomes. Without orchestration, it is a mess.
In essence, an AI agent is very much the same: It is an LLM-powered system that can gather information, make decisions, and take actions across multiple steps — not just spit out an answer. Agents can perceive, reason, and act autonomously, unlike traditional AI models or first-generation generative tools. They don’t just generate content — they orchestrate outcomes. The most successful companies won’t just experiment with AI agents in isolated pilots — they’ll deploy them across the enterprise with confidence, clarity, and control.


